Tourism Geography or
Geotourism is the study of
travel and
tourism as an industry, as a human activity, and especially as a
place-based experience. From a geographical point of view, tourism consists of the places of tourist origin (or tourist generating areas), tourist destinations (or places of tourism supply), and the relationship (connections) between origin and destination places, which includes transportation routes, business relationships, and traveler motivations.
Geography is fundamental to the study of tourism because tourism is geographical in nature. Tourism occurs in places, it involves movement and activities across geographic
space (between places), and it is an activity in which both place characteristics and personal self-identities are formed through the relationships that are created among places, landscapes and people. Physical geography provides the essential background against which tourism places are created, and environmental impacts and concerns are major issues that must be considered in managing the development of tourism places.
Human geography provides an understanding of the social and economic relationships that exist in providing tourism and U.S.
National Park Service nature-based outdoor recreation opportunities and activities, as well as the special meaning that these places have to individuals. A destination's
sense of place is often a key element behind tourism development -- after all, without the uniqueness and diversity of places, tourism would be mundane and uninteresting.
Tourism Geography in Venezuela
Sand, sun, national parks, historic sites are among numerous tourist attractions in Venezuela. There are attractions in different parts of the country.
Amazonas, Orionco delta, Guayana, Gran Sabana, Los lianos, Merida, Margarita island, Caracas, Maracaibo, Mochima, Cumana, Los Roques are some of the tourist attractions in this country. There are 43 national parks in Venezuela which create a unique collection.